Stock trading involves the trading of shares of a company. In simple words, owning a company’s shares implies that you own a part of the capital that runs that particular company. Usually, large companies need a considerable amount of capital to run, so the promoters of a company raise money from the common public. Such contribution of capital is designated through a share.
Although experienced share traders gain huge profits, the stock market is a risky field, and inexperienced traders can suffer huge losses. Like the stock market, there exists a forex market as well, where traders gain profits based on the changes in relative values of different international currencies. Forex trading can be vastly profitable, but it is equally risky. You can visit guerrillatrading.co.uk to learn forex trading.
Why Do People Need To Learn Stock Trading?
Share traders are professionals who trade in shares. These people buy shares in bulk when their prices are down and sell them when their prices are up. The cost of a share, in turn, is decided by a host of factors like demand for the stock, the fiscal condition of the stock issuing company, etc.
People need to undertake a course in stock trading because the functioning of these markets is highly complicated. Things that complicate the functioning of these markets are as follows.
Speculative Activity
Since the price of shares is based on its presumed value in the market, a sudden rumor about the share issuing company’s financial health can create market panic. Such an alarm has a domino effect, and the value of stocks can drop suddenly.
Global Political Affairs
Since the price of shares fluctuates on speculative activities, the global political environment, be it a crunch in crude oil supply, an impending war, or a big election in some country, can affect the market. Thus, a war in Afghanistan or the election for the next Prime Minister of the United Kingdom all affect the market conditions.
Presence Of Big Players
Big players are experienced traders and invest vast sums of money. These influential individuals can start a false rumor; they can gain insider knowledge about a company using their power of money or their well-connected network. All of which result in windfall gains to such big players at the cost of massive losses to novice players.
How Long It Takes To Learn Stock Trading?
A beginner can learn stock trading in six to twelve months. The individual’s educational background, prior experience, etc., play a role in his ability to grasp the core concepts about the stock market.
One To Two Months For Learning The Basic Terminology
The basic jargon of the stock market includes knowing about Demat accounts, derivatives of FII or foreign institutional investors, etc. You should know how to open a Demat account and trade the shares through a Demat account in dematerialized form.
You will also have to know about the different types of commodity derivatives markets for trading commodities or groups of items that can be traded there. The things most traded in various international commodity markets are hard items like Gold, Silver, Crude Oil, Brent Oil, etc., and agricultural commodities like Cotton, Soya bean, Coffee, etc.
Moreover, the requirements and regulations for foreign investors differ from country to country. So you will have to know about multiple rules to learn how to invest in the stock markets of different countries.
One Month To Learn The Technicalities
Once people are familiar with the basics, they can learn about more technicalities. You have to learn how stocks are represented, for example, candlestick figures, bar graphs, etc. Apart from technical knowledge you will have to know about bull and bear markets.
You will be learning terms like bullish engulfing, and how to spot such events in a real-life situation on an everyday basis will be realized at this stage.You also have to grasp how to find out whether a share’s price will go up or down. For that, you have to know the fundamental analysis of the underlying company, like studying its balance sheet, its profit and earnings.
Two To Three Months To Learn About Options
Options are complicated to understand, and you can learn them best through hands-on experience. Options can be called insurance against loss in trading. You have to know when to go for the two types of options, the Call Options, and the Put Options.
You have to understand how a buyer and seller fixes a predetermined price for a share, speculates the upward or downward movement of share prices.
A call option is the one where you can stick to the predetermined fixed price, and a put option is one when you have the choice not to respect the predetermined price. If you are a buyer, you are benefited from a call option when the share value increases and a put option when it decreases. For a seller, it is just the opposite.
One To Three Months To Comprehend The Risk Minimization Strategies
A trader has to learn about strategies to hedge against losses. He also has to learn about the various risks that stock markets face, including volatility, speculations, asset bubbles, etc. A good investor knows how to spot such situations by carefully observing how the market moves.
Around Three Months To Gain Practical Experience
Theoretical knowledge does not work well in real-life situations. A professional trader must analyze markets daily and act under tremendous pressure. Moreover, they have to act fast to minimize losses. Hence real-life training is an essential component of a course and can take two to three months.
Conclusion
You can master the fundamentals of stock trading quickly, but becoming a master in the subject takes a long time and experience. But like in all fields, success in stock trading requires dedication, hard work, sleepless nights, and knowledge and experience. Taking a course is thus the first step towards a successful career that provides you with the necessary knowledge and awareness.
Trading in the stock market can be an extremely rewarding career option. It can make you a millionaire or even a billionaire in a very short period. However, this profession is risky, especially for small investors.
Moreover, the desire to recover losses compels inexperienced players to make rash decisions. You should remember that you can make a fortune in this profession but cannot be the next Warren Buffet in a day.